A Pilot Study of a Combined Faith-Based Recovery and Financial Literacy Program

Abstract

Background: Faith-based recovery models are available for individuals seeking help with substance use. Combining a Christian recovery program with financial goal setting is a novel approach to enhancing recovery support. This pilot study investigated the effectiveness of a combined faith-based recovery plus financial literacy program.

Methods: Participants (n=33) were recruited from residential recovery homes in Phoenix, Arizona, to participate in one of two groups: a Resilient Recovery alone group or a Resilient Recovery plus Faith & Finances group. Recovery, spiritual well-being, forgiveness, perceptions of God, religious coping, and financial behaviors were measured at three points to assess change over time.

Results: Resilient Recovery + Faith & Finances program participants showed some decrease in problems associated with their substance use. Individuals receiving Resilient Recovery alone had positive feelings of spiritual well-being. The correlations were weak to moderate among both groups.

Discussion and Conclusion: A combined recovery with financial literacy was feasible, but the short duration of the intervention was a limitation. The results did not determine effectiveness in the recovery, spiritual, and financial outcomes measured. Still, the study provides lessons for future research and implementation of an integrated approach, including the use of a single facilitator, consistent meeting schedule, and conducting both programs concurrently rather than consecutively. More extensive and longer studies are needed to account for additional confounding and socio-demographic factors related to recovery and spiritual outcomes. Alignment between Christian health and development programs and research measures related to the content is needed to better understand effectiveness and causal mechanisms.